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Chinese Cities - Shanghai

Shanghai, referred to as “沪” or “申”, is a provincial-level administrative region, municipality directly under the Central Government of the People’s Republic of China, a national central city, megacities, and a core city in the Shanghai metropolitan area. China’s international economy, finance, trade, shipping, and technology approved by the State Council Innovation Center. As of 2019, the city has 16 districts with a total area of 6340.5 square kilometers, a built-up area of 1,237.85 square kilometers, a permanent population of 24,281,400, an urban population of 21,391,900, and an urbanization rate of 88.10%.
Shanghai is located in eastern China, the Yangtze River, east of the East China Sea, the North, West and Jiangsu, Zhejiang provinces phase, bounded on the east longitude 120 ° 52′-122 ° 12 ‘, latitude 30 ° 40 Between’-31°53′. During the Warring States Period, Shanghai was the title of Emperor Chunshen, so it was also called Shen. In the Jin Dynasty, because the fishermen created the fishing tool “扈”, the river flowing into the sea was called “渎”, so the lower Songjiang area was called “扈渎” and later changed to “沪”, so Shanghai was referred to as “沪”.
In 2020, Shanghai’s GDP will be 3.870.058 billion yuan, an increase of 1.7% over the previous year at comparable prices. On December 15, 2019, it was ranked among the top 10 Chinese city brands of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
Shanghai nanfu bridge

History

Shanghai, the Spring and Autumn Period belonged to the State of Wu. During the Warring States Period, it belonged to the Yue State and Chu State successively. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Shanghai was the capital of Huang Xie, the Chunshen monarch of Chu State, so it was not called “申”. During the Jin Dynasty, because the fishermen created the fishing tool “沪”, the river flowing into the sea was called “渎”. Therefore, the area along the lower Songjiang River was called “扈渎”. Later, was changed to “沪”, so Shanghai was abbreviated as “沪”. Shanghai”. Ten years of Tang Tianbao ( 751 AD ), the Shanghai area belongs to Huating County (now Songjiang District ).
In the second year of Chunhua in the Northern Song Dynasty (991 AD), due to the continuous siltation of the upper Songjiang River and the eastward movement of the coastline, it was inconvenient for large ships to enter and exit. Foreign ships had to moor on a tributary of the Songjiang River, ” Shanghai Pu ” (the location is between the Bund and Shiliupu today). Huangpu River nearby ). In the third year of Xianchun in the Southern Song Dynasty (1267 AD), a town was established on the west bank of Shanghai Puxi and named “Shanghai Town”. Yuan to YuanIn the twenty-ninth year (1292 AD), the central government demarcated Shanghai Town from Huating County and approved the establishment of Shanghai County, marking the beginning of Shanghai’s construction.

Location

Shanghai is located between 120°52′ to 122°12′ east longitude and 30°40′ to 31°53′ north latitude. The land area is 6340.5 square kilometers. It is located on the west coast of the Pacific Ocean, the east coast of the Asian continent, and the center of the north and south coasts of China. The point, the confluence of the Yangtze River and Huangpu River into the sea. It borders the Yangtze River to the north, the East China Sea to the east, Hangzhou Bay to the south, and Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces to the west.

Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower

Famous tourist sites

Sheshan National Forest Park, Dongtan Wetland Park, Dianshan Lake, Fengxian Bihai Jinsha, Shanghai Wildlife Park, Shanghai Botanical Garden, Shanghai Century Park, Dishui Lake, Lujiazui Central Greenbelt.

Shanghai Huangpu River

 

Dining and shopping

Shanghai has the food culture of all countries in the world, classic and fashionable shopping, and a strong commercial atmosphere. Western food brings together the flavors of more than 30 countries around the world. Chinese food gathers almost all local flavors in China, and the famous food and cultural areas such as Old Town God Temple, Yunnan Road, Huanghe Road, Xianxia Road, and so on.
China Business First Street Nanjing Road, stylish and elegant Huaihai Road is a famous commercial street, Super Brand Mall, Xujiahui ‘s Grand Gateway Plaza, Nanjing West Road, the Hang Lung Plaza, CITIC Square, and so on.
Shanghai shopping center

Education

By the end of the 2018 school year, there were 64 regular higher education schools, 913 regular secondary schools, 721 regular primary schools, and 30 special education schools in the city.
The number of students in regular colleges and universities has increased, the number of graduates has decreased, and the number of students and graduates in secondary professional schools has decreased. There are 49 institutions in the city that train graduate students, enrolling 52,700 full-time postgraduates throughout the year, 158,500 full-time postgraduates, and 43,100 full-time postgraduates who graduated. The enrollment rate of nine-year compulsory education remained above 99.9%, and the enrollment rate of high school freshmen reached 99.4%.
By the end of the 2018 school year, there were 19 private general colleges and universities in the city with 110,300 students; 131 private general high schools with 83,700 students; 111 private primary schools with 106,600 students. The city has 26 adults secondary and higher education schools, 631 adult vocational and technical training institutions, and 290 senior education institutions. There are 23 off-campus educational institutions in the city. Among them, there are 19 youth activity centers (including Children’s Palace), 3 youth science and technology stations, and 1 youth home.
shanghai university

Universitise in shangahi

School Name
Competent authority
School-level
Remarks
      Shanghai JiaoTong University
Undergraduate
Building a world-class university
Fudan University
Tongji University
East China Normal University
East China University of Science and Technology
World-class discipline construction universities
Donghua University
Shanghai International Studies University
Shanghai University of Finance and Economics
Chinese People’s Liberation Army Naval Medical University
navy
Shanghai Customs College
General Administration of Customs
Shanghai University of Science and Technology
Shanghai, Chinese Academy of Sciences
The University of Shanghai For Science And Technology
Shanghai
Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai University of Applied Sciences
Shanghai Ocean University
World-class discipline construction universities
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Shanghai Normal University
Shanghai University of International Business and Economics
East China University of Political Science and Law
Shanghai University
World-class discipline construction universities
Shanghai University of Engineering and Technology
Shanghai Second Polytechnic University
Shanghai Electric Power University
Shanghai Medical College of Health
Shanghai Institute of Physical Education
World-class discipline construction universities
Shanghai Conservatory of Music
Shanghai Theater Academy
Shanghai Public Security College
Shanghai Lixin Institute of Accounting and Finance
Shanghai Electric Institute
Shanghai University of Political Science and Law
Shanghai Business School
Xianda School of Economics and Humanities, Shanghai International Studies University
Shanghai Municipal Education Commission
Independent Institute
Tianhua College, Shanghai Normal University
Independent Institute
Shanghai Sanda College
Private
Shanghai Jianqiao University
Private
Shanghai Lida University
Private
Shanghai Xingwei College
Private
Shanghai Institute of Visual Arts
Private
Shanghai Zhongqiao Vocational and Technical University
Private
New York University Shanghai
Sino-foreign cooperation in running schools
Shanghai Civil Aviation Vocational and Technical College
Civil Aviation Administration of China
Specialist
Shanghai Tourism College
Shanghai
National Demonstrative Higher Vocational College
Shanghai Publishing and Printing College
Shanghai Xingjian Vocational College
Shanghai Urban Construction Vocational College
National high-quality junior vocational colleges
Shanghai Jiaotong Vocational and Technical College
Shanghai Maritime Vocational and Technical College
Shanghai Vocational College of Electronics and Information Technology
National high-quality junior vocational colleges
Shanghai Vocational College of Arts and Crafts
National Demonstrative Higher Vocational College
National Quality Vocational Colleges
Shanghai Vocational College of Science and Technology
Shanghai Vocational and Technical College of Agriculture and Forestry
Shanghai Trade Union Management Vocational College
Shanghai Nanhu Vocational and Technical College
Shanghai Donghai Vocational and Technical College
Shanghai Municipal Education Commission
Private
Shanghai Vocational and Technical College of Industry and Commerce
Private
Shanghai Aurora Vocational College
Private
Shanghai Minyuan Vocational and Technical College
Private
Shanghai Yuhua Vocational and Technical College
Private
Shanghai Sibo Vocational and Technical College
Private
Shanghai Jiguang Vocational and Technical College
Private
National high-quality junior vocational colleges
Shanghai Industry and Commerce Foreign Language Vocational College
Private
Shanghai Bond Vocational and Technical College
Private
Shanghai Vocational College of Film Art
Private
Shanghai Science and Technology Management Cadre College
Shanghai
Adult Higher School
Specialist
Shanghai Huangpu District Amateur University
Specialist
Amateur University of Xuhui District, Shanghai
Specialist
Shanghai Changning District Amateur University
Specialist
Amateur University of Jing’an District, Shanghai
Specialist
Shanghai Putuo District Amateur University
Specialist
Shanghai Yangpu District Amateur University
Specialist
Shanghai Textile Industry Workers College
Specialist
Shanghai Medical Workers University
Specialist
Shanghai Open University
Undergraduate
Shanghai Youth Management Cadre College
Specialist
Shanghai Baoshan Amateur University
Specialist
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